Lesson Plan
I. Learning Competencies
Demonstrate understanding of the basic skills in lettering.
II. Duration Period
One hour only
III. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to attain the following objectives with 80% proficiency.
a. Define lettering
b. Explain the importance of lettering
c. Identify different kinds of lettering
d. Appreciate the value of lettering
IV. Learning task
Topic: LETTERING
Sub-topic: Evolution of letters
Reference: Drafting Vol. 1
Materials: Chalk and board, Visual aids
V. Strategies
A. Daily routine
T- Good Morning class.
S- Good morning Ma’am.
T- How is your day?
S- It is good Ma’am.
a) prayer
T- Who wants to lead our prayer?
S- Ma’am!
T- Yes Ms. Mariel, you may lead our prayer.
S- Holy mighty one let your love out of us. Open up your mercy so that we may grow in learning, to serve our fellowmen and to remain grateful to You, Amen.
b) Checking of attendance
T- Miss Secretary, is there anyone absent today?
S- No one Ma’am.
B. Review
T- Before we proceed to our topic for today, let’s have some sort of review.
T- Differentiate parallel perspective from angular perspective.
S- Ma’am! Parallel perspective has one or two vanishing point while angular perspective has three vanishing points.
T- Very good! Is there any other hand?
S- Ma’am! Parallel perspective have a side that is parallel to the man’ eye view while angular perspective doesn’t have.
T- Very good! Now that you already know what are angular and parallel perspective and there differences, we can now proceed to our lesson for today.
C. Development part of the Lesson
1. Motivation
T- Each of you will be given a piece of paper. Out of that, you must create a letter cut without the use of scissors. You may begin now.
S- Yes Ma’am.
T- Are you done?
S- Yes Ma’am.
T- So as you can see that is an example of lettering which suppose to be our lesson for today.
2. Lesson Proper
T- So first, what is lettering?
S- Ma’am!....
LETTERING- is a fundamental part of drawing. It is closely related to design. Each type of drawing such as architecture, engineering or mechanical has in general its own kind or style of lettering.
It is the process of forming letters, numerals, and other characters in technical drawing. It is used to describe, or provide detailed specifications for an object.
T- Very good! When we say fundamental it is essential, so lettering is an essential or important part of a drawing.
-Based on your previous homework, what are the importances of lettering?
IMPORTANCE OF LETTERING
1. They add other information which the regular orthographic or pictorial drawing cannot show.
-Do you know class that some engineering companies only have their drawings to sell? Poor lettering reflects poorly on their product and makes potential customers question their engineering accuracy. So make sure that the lettering on your drawing is corporate pride.
-Alright, please read another importance.
2. They make up the written language of industry.
T-Why lettering is considered as written language of industry?
S- Because it serves as a symbol that initiates the information needed in our industry.
T- Very good. Because, it is symbol that represents that language. Who wants to read another importance of lettering?
3. They record ideas.
T-Lettering also set down for preservation in writing or other permanent form.
The information or data on a particular subject is collected and preserved.
-Can you follow? Another importance is…
4. They transmit ideas.
T- They could facilitate the process by sharing your knowledge. And the last but not the least importance is…
5. They facilitate information.
T-They give assistance in data giving.
-Any question class?
S- none Ma’am.
T-So, we can now proceed to the things to be considered in doing lettering.
REMINDERS IN DOING LETTERS
First is…
1. They must be uniformed in thickness.
T-Each letter must be equal in length and width.
-The second is..
2. The spacing must be equal.
T-Letters are spaced by making the white spaces between them appear equal. In other words, spacing is done visually and not mechanically.
-Can you follow?
-Please read another reminder in doing lettering.
3. Use only one style in lettering.
-It depends on the layout of the lettering if it may use different letter styles.
-And the last one is?
4. Be sure that the letters can be able to read.
-Definitely it must be readable, for them to transmit the ideas. It must be pleasing into the eyes of the reader.
-Any question class?
S- None Ma’am.
-Alright so now, we have the four basic lettering. What are those?
KINDS OF LETTERING
1. Gothic A B C
-It is commonly used in posters, billboard signs, and car card.
2. Roman A B C
-It is easy to read and is generally used in printing newspaper, magazines, and books.
3. Script A B C
-It is common in wedding invitations, diplomas and certificates.
4. Text
T-Also called Old English. It is mostly used today in diplomas and certificates, Bibles, land titles, and some wedding invitations.
-Can you follow?
S- Yes Ma’am.
T-So, all in all ….
3. Generalization
Lettering is a fundamental part of drawing that can add some other information and make up the written language of industry. It can record and transmit ideas and facilitate communication.
T-Any question class?
S- None Ma’am.
VI. Evaluation
T-if everything is clear, please bring out ¼ sheet of paper.
Give at least 3 importances of lettering and 2 reminders in doing lettering.
T-Are you done?
S- Not yet Ma’am.
T-Don’t forget to write your name and the date today.
S- We’re finished Ma’am.
T-Alright, please pass your paper in front.
VII. Assignment
T- So your assignment for tomorrow is…
Make your own lettering using your name in a bond paper.
- Is that clear class?
S- Yes Ma’am.
T-That’s all for today, see you tomorrow. Goodbye class.
S- Goodbye Ma’am.
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